How to Identify and Avoid Crypto Scams: A Security Guide for Investors March, 2025

The most common type of crypto investing fraud is convincing an investor to transfer cryptocurrency to a new exchange or platform, claiming it has very high returns. Once the investor reaches a certain point, the scammer locks the account and asks for taxes or fees. Once those are paid, they take the cryptocurrency and shut down the platform. Just as financial criminals will try to steal money from your bank account or put fraudulent charges on your credit card, crypto scammers will do anything to take your crypto. To protect your crypto assets, it helps to know when and how you’re being targeted and what you can do if you suspect that a cryptocurrency or any communications related to it are a scam. Next, we’ll explore specific online fraud cases, such as cryptocurrency scams.

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They use different methods that make these scams look legit at first glance. Furthermore, crypto scams may not always be obvious, even to seasoned and long-time users. Thus, you must always exercise extra caution, do careful advantages and disadvantages of big data outsourcing research, and not allow the fear of missing out to blur your thinking. According to the FBI, there were over 69,000 complaints regarding cryptocurrency in 2023. This figure is only the number of reported scams in the U.S.—the blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis reported that scams brought in at least $4.6 billion worldwide in 2023. For example, a phishing or giveaway scam will usually include a link to a website that looks legitimate but is not.

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Cloud mining on its own is not necessarily a scam, but scammers have been known to use the tactic to secure crypto funds. Bad actors and mining platforms can convince retailers and investors to invest capital into a project — at an unmanageable or untrue hash rate — which never delivers its promised returns. There are various types of cryptocurrency scams, and each is designed to gain access to a user’s cryptocurrency in some way. From targeting a user’s humanistic tendencies to simply breaking into their digital wallet, these scams run far and wide. The details should include the dates of all the transactions, the wallet address(es), the cryptocurrency exchanges involved, and the amount of money lost.

Phishing cryptocurrency scams

To tackle a scam crypto exchange, kick off by reaching out to the exchange’s support with all the proof you’ve gathered. By adhering to these strategies, you’ll not only shield your investments from the dark arts of crypto scams but also fortify your position in how to trade forex directly with liquidity providers or banks instead of a broker this new financial frontier. These forensic tools do more than just follow the money; they link real-world identities to virtual activities, maintaining data integrity and aiding risk assessments. Their effectiveness is proven by law enforcement victories, like the sanctions by the U.S.

In addition to improving accessibility, online crime reporting enhances report processing efficiency. With the aid of automated tools, data is gathered swiftly, leading to quicker law enforcement responses. Standardized forms make it easy for citizens to submit detailed reports, ensuring all necessary information is captured. Online crime reporting systems are crucial in today’s digital age, providing significant benefits for both citizens and law enforcement. These platforms enable individuals to report crimes from the comfort of their homes, which not only simplifies the process but also increases the number of reported incidents. In turn, this greater volume of reports helps police departments better understand and address crime trends effectively.

  • But once you complete your transaction, the offer never comes to fruition, and you may not see your money again.
  • Maintaining a federal reserve would likely mean the government would be actively buying and selling cryptocurrency.
  • That complexity and anonymity make it tough for law enforcement to track fraudulent payments.
  • Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

We provide you with the hottest cryptocurrency news, market analysis, beginner crypto guides, price predictions, and more. A pump-and-dump scheme occurs when a malicious individual or a group of scammers artificially spreads false information to inflate the price of a low-value digital asset’s price. It is worth noting that individuals found guilty of this crime are usually made to suffer legal implications once caught. A notable example is David Carmona, founder of IconTech, who was sentenced to 10 months in prison after pleading guilty to marketing his Ponzi scheme as a crypto mining and trading company. A so-called rug pull occurs when project members raise capital or crypto to fund a project and then suddenly remove all the liquidity—and they themselves disappear and become unreachable. Scammers abandon the project, and investors lose all they have contributed.

How to Spot Cryptocurrency Scams

As more individuals utilize online crime reporting, understanding these tools becomes increasingly important. A trustworthy crypto project is typically backed by a transparent team with verifiable credentials in blockchain technology, finance, or a related field. If a project’s founders and developers remain anonymous, use only pseudonyms, or have no credible professional background, proceed with caution. Scammers often hide behind fake names or stock images to avoid accountability. Before investing, research the team members on platforms like LinkedIn, Twitter, and GitHub to verify their experience and past work.

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  • Anyone who demands payment via cryptocurrency should be considered suspicious.
  • As more and more unsuspecting investors start buying this asset, its price and trading volume will increase.
  • Due to the massive number of complaints, we receive each year, IC3 cannot respond directly to every submission, but please know we take each report seriously.
  • Crimes against children should be filed with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
  • In cryptocurrency, the length of a transaction hash and a wallet address typically depends on the specific blockchain and its addressing scheme.

Anyone who demands payment via cryptocurrency should be considered suspicious. To verify the legitimacy of crypto sites, especially less popular projects, scrutinize everything from the website’s spelling to the relevance and functionality of the product. If you find fraudulent patterns similar to known scams, it’s a red flag. Staying trade with confidence on the world’s leading social trading platform vigilant about your online security is essential to safeguarding yourself against fraud.

If someone, even a trusted online connection, insists you must, that’s a major warning sign of a scam. Nowadays, scams that pull on people’s heartstrings involve pulling money out of their cryptocurrency wallets more than ever. Twenty percent of romance scam victims lose money through cryptocurrency. Before you invest in crypto, search online for the name of the company or person and the cryptocurrency name, plus words like “review,” “scam,” or “complaint.” See what others are saying.

Fraudulent merchants will use their own website—or listings on secondary sites—offering to ship goods or promise a service. Scammer merchants will happily accept crypto without ever intending to make good on their end of the bargain. You can report blackmail to your local or national law enforcement such as the FBI. This type of information will never be requested by a legitimate provider (unless you’re attempting to log into a wallet on a new device), and divulging it can lead to your funds being wiped out. The social engineer will usually contact the victim out of the blue, requesting urgent help and employing emotional appeal to get the target to act out of empathy.

It’s important to provide the digital wallet information of the scammer in order to help prevent future attacks. Somewhat of a cross between impersonation and social media cryptocurrency scams, giveaway scams are when cybercriminals lure victims into sending them money while promising they’ll multiply the payment. In reality, these could be bots trying to lure you into a social media scam. Alternatively, social media influencers might tout new and potentially fake crypto and encourage users to sign up or send them payments that they might multiply. Addressing these challenges is essential to enhance online crime reporting.